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Simien MountainsOutstanding Nature Tours

Experiences

Birding in the Highlands

Ethiopia is a world birding destination — highland endemics and the majestic lammergeier in the Simien and Bale, and rift valley lakes alive with herons and flamingos.

The experience

With more endemics than almost anywhere in mainland Africa, Ethiopia is a magnet for birders. The Simien and Bale highlands deliver eye-level lammergeiers, bearded vultures, wattled ibises, thick-billed ravens and a host of alpine and Afromontane specialities, while the Rift Valley lakes teem with herons, pelicans and flamingos.

We tailor birding days around the light and the birds — early starts along watering points, forest edges and cliff faces, with a knowledgeable guide who knows the calls, the habits and the right spots.

Whether you're a dedicated lister or a curious new observer, a morning with Ethiopia's highland birds is one of the most rewarding ways to experience the country.

Highlights

  • Search for the majestic lammergeier (bearded vulture)
  • Spot endemic species found only in the Ethiopian highlands
  • Bird the forest edges, meadows and cliff faces with a local guide
  • Learn the calls and habits of mountain specialities
  • Bird at your own pace — from a dedicated outing to a full tour

What you'll do

  • Early-morning birding walks at the richest sites
  • Scan cliffs for raptors and vultures with optics
  • Identify endemic and near-endemic Highland species
  • Combine birding with gentle highland walking
Gallery

Birding in the Highlands in pictures

When to go

What this looks like this month

The highlands are a year-round destination — each season changes the light, the trails and the wildlife. Tap a season to see what to expect.

The classic travel window

Best for: trekking, history, the Danakil & coast

We're in this season now

Clear skies across the highlands and northern circuit, a cooler Danakil, and a good window for East African summits and beaches.

Expect settled, sunny weather across most of Ethiopia — crisp mountain mornings in the Simien and Bale highlands, dependable roads on the historical circuit, and drier conditions in the Omo Valley. The Danakil is at its least punishing in these months. In East Africa this window suits Kilimanjaro climbs and Zanzibar's beach season.

Plan for Dry season

Months shown are general guidance — routes adapt to the season.

Take it further

Tours for this experience

A highland scene in the Simien Mountains National Park on a two-day wildlife tour
Easy
2 days / 1 night
Simien Mountains National Park
Simien Wildlife & Waterfalls — 2 Days

Big views, big herds, two days

A rapid-fire two-day introduction to the Simien highlands — gelada baboons, steep escarpments and the thunder of Jinbar waterfall.

From USD 300 per personView tour
A trekker walking the Simien escarpment with deep valleys below
Moderate
3 days / 2 nights
Simien Mountains National Park
Simien Mountains Classic Trek — 3 Days

The perfect short escape

A compact three-day trek packed with the Simien highlights — escarpment viewpoints, gelada baboons and the famous Imet Gogo panorama.

From USD 450 per personView tour
Where it happens

Places for this experience

The vast escarpment and tableland of the Simien Mountains at golden hour
UNESCO World Heritage

Simien Mountains

A UNESCO World Heritage Site and the crown of the Ethiopian highlands — the 'Roof of Africa' — where sheer escarpments fall thousands of metres.

Multi-day trekkingDay walks & viewpointsWildlife watching+2 more
Explore Simien Mountains
From the journal

Guides written by our team

Planning depth straight from the trails — written by the local guides who run this experience every season.

Guest stories

Travellers on this experience

Words from travellers who shaped a journey around Birding in the Highlands.

“The three days we spent crossing the Simien escarpment were the highlight of our entire trip to Ethiopia. Every viewpoint felt like the best yet — and the gelada baboons were unforgettable.”

6 stories from travellers

Made to measure

This experience on its own, or woven into a journey

Birding in the Highlands can be a standalone add-on or the centerpiece of a custom tour. Tell us your time and interests and we'll weave it in.

Plan a custom journey
Your journey starts here

Ready to explore Ethiopia and East Africa?

Tell us when you'd like to travel and what you're dreaming of. We'll help you build the right itinerary, answer your questions, and organise every detail.